Inkqubo yeFomwork yeLianggong H20 Timber Beamsisisombululo sefomwork esisetyenziswa ngokwemodyuli, esikhaphukhaphu, nesinokusetyenziswa kwakhona, esenziwe ngamaphaneli eplywood, imiqadi yemithi ye-H20, ii-waler zentsimbi, ii-flange clamps, kunye nee-lifting hooks. Ii-plywood kunye nee-wood beams zibotshelelwa ngezikrufu zokuzicofa; ii-waler zentsimbi kunye nee-wood beams ziqhagamshelwe ngee-flange clamps. Zilula ukuhlanganisa/ukuziqhaqha, ukugqitywa kwekhonkrithi egudileyo, kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindonga, iikholamu, ii-piers, kunye namadama.
1. Ukulungiselela Ngaphambi Kokufakelwa
1.1 Izixhobo zokuhlanganisa
Lungisa ezi zixhobo zilandelayo:
● Izixhobo zamandla: Ukubhola ngesandla kombane, i-hole puncher, i-electric planer, i-electric saw, i-curve saw, ii-saw blades ezineencam ze-carbide
● Izixhobo zokulinganisa: Inqanaba, iteyiphu yokulinganisa, isikwere seengile, umphetho othe tye, i-plumb bob
● Izixhobo zokubopha: Isikrufu, isipanela, umpu weglue, ibrad nailer
● Izixhobo ezincedisayo: Ibhrashi yokupeyinta, itrowel yokukhomba, ipensile, uphawu
1.2 Izixhobo ezincedisayo
Izikrufu zokuzicofa, izikhonkwane zentsimbi, iingcingo zentsimbi, isitywini se-silicone, i-polyester putty, ipeyinti yokuvala umphetho, i-agent yokukhulula.
1.3 Iqonga Lokuhlanganisa
Yakha iqonga eliqinileyo elinokuphakama okungama-200–400 mm usebenzisa i-I-beam okanye i-channel steel. Qinisekisa ukuba iqonga lithe tyaba, lizinzile, kwaye lilingana ukuze lixhase ukuhlanganiswa okuchanekileyo kwefomwork.
2. Inkqubo yokuhlanganisa iifom
2.1 Uyilo kunye nokuBekwa kweeSteel Wales
● Cwangcisa ii-waler zentsimbi kwiqonga lokuhlanganisa ngokwemilinganiselo yoyilo.
● Phawula imigca yokubeka izinto kwiiwale zentsimbi uze ujonge iidiagonals ukuqinisekisa ukuba zibubunxantathu (iidiagonals mazilingane).
2.2 Ukufakelwa kweeMisebe yeenkuni ze-H20
● Beka umqadi omnye womthi kwisiphelo ngasinye see-waler zentsimbi; phawula imigca kwaye uqinisekise ukulingana okuthe tyaba.
● Qinisekisa imiqadi kwiiwalers zentsimbi usebenzisa ii-flange clamps.
● Yolula umgca omncinci wokulungelelanisa phakathi kweemitha ezimbini zokugqibela njengedatum.
● Faka imiqadi yomthi ephakathi ehambelana nedatum kwaye ulungise nganye ngee-flange clamps (ulungelelwaniso lwe-stagger clamp ukuze kubekho uxinzelelo olufanayo).
● Kwiindawo zokuphakamisa:
Khetha imiqadi enemibhobho yeminwe yewebhu ≥1.5 m ukusuka kwimingxuma yeehoko.
Bopha umqadi womthi ngepleyiti yentsimbi efanayo kunye nehaki yokuphakamisa, uze uqinise ibholiti.
● Kwimilo yokuzicofa ngasemva: Zilungise kwangaphambili izixhaso ezinxantathu kwisithuba esiphezulu se-400 mm, ukuqinisekisa ukuba aziphumi ngaphaya kweflange yebhanti.
2.3 Ukufakwa kwePlywood Panel
● Beka zonke iiphaneli zeplywood kwaye uqinisekise ubungakanani.
● Gqobhoza imingxunya yokulinganisa kwiikona zephaneli uze uyibeke okwethutyana ngezikhonkwane zentsimbi (ukufakwa okungaphantsi).
● Bhola imingxunya epheleleyo; phinda ucwilise isiphelo esingaphambili nge-2–3 mm.
● Bopha iiphaneli kwiiplanga zeenkuni ngezikrufu zokuzicofa; susa izikhonkwane zokubeka iikona.
● Kwiiphaneli ezikufutshane: Faka i-silicone sealant kwiindawo ezidityanisiweyo uze ucinezele ngokuqinileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi ayaqina.
● Emva kokufakelwa ngokupheleleyo kwephaneli: Coca iindawo, gcwalisa iintloko zezikrufu nge-polyester putty, uze uthambe.
● Faka umthi wokugqibela (4×8 cm) ohlanjiweyo onemiphetho yemitha; uqinise ngezikhonkwane zentsimbi eziyi-5×80 mm.
● Iinkuni eziphelweni ezinezikhonkwane kwiindawo zokuphakamisa iihoko.
● Gquma iiphaneli ngeplastiki ukuze uzikhusele okwethutyana.
2.4 Ukugrumba iiTie Rods / iiAnkile
● Phawula izikhundla zemingxuma ngoyilo ngalunye usebenzisa inqanaba; lawula ukunyamezelana kweendawo ngaphakathi kwe-±2 mm.
● Bhoboza ngokuthe nkqo nge-drill ngesandla kwaye ubethe ngendlela efanelekileyo ukuze uphephe imingxunya egobileyo.
● Penda imingxunya yangaphakathi kunye nemiphetho kabini ukuthintela ukufunxwa kwamanzi kunye nokudumba kwemiphetho.
● Faka ilebheli kwiphaneli nganye yefomwork ngenombolo yayo yomzobo ukuze kuthintelwe ukulahleka kwendawo.
2.5 Ukuphakanyiswa kweFomu eDibeneyo
● Sebenzisa iintambo ezimbini zentsimbi ezidityaniswe nee-crane hooks kunye neendawo zokuphakamisa iifom.
● Phakamisa kancinci; qinisa ifomyula ngaphambi kokuba uye kwindawo yokufakela.
● Yehlisa kancinci, uqiniseke okwethutyana, uze ukhulule izixhobo zokuphakamisa.
3. Ukufakwa kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwindawo
● Coca iindawo zephaneli ngebrashi eqinileyo kunye nesixhobo sokucoca; susa lonke uthuli kunye nenkunkuma.
● Faka umaleko obhityileyo, olinganayo we-formwork ekhethekileyo yokukhulula i-formwork (thintela i-oyile elahliweyo okanye ii-mixed agents). Phinda ufake emva kokuba imvula inile.
● Jonga ukungqubana phakathi kweendawo zokuqinisa kunye neendawo zokubopha intonga/i-ankile; lungisa ukuqinisa njengoko kufuneka.
● Iintambo zokubeka iintsimbi ze-weld ukuze ziqiniswe ukuze kulawulwe isithuba seefomwork kunye nesigqubuthelo sekhonkrithi.
● Ukuphakamisa nokubeka ifomwork; lungisa ukuma nkqo nge-plumb bob okanye isixhobo sokuhlola.
● Faka imikhono kunye neentonga zokubopha; qinisa amantongomane. Jonga kwakhona ukulungelelaniswa ukuze kuhambelane nemigangatho yokugalela (imikhono mayidlule ~20 mm ngaphaya kwefomwork ngasemva).
4. Ukususwa kweFomu
● Ukukhulula: Khulula iintonga zokubopha ngemisonto eyi-1–2 xa amandla ekhonkrithi efikelela kwi-6 MPa.
● Ukususwa ngokupheleleyo: Nqamla iifomwork xa amandla ekhonkrithi efikelela kwi-10 MPa.
● Ulandelelwano: Susa amantongomane eqhina → khupha iintonga zeqhina → susa iibhanti eziphambili → buyisela umva okanye uphakamise ifom.
● Kwiinkqubo ezinamatheleyo: Susa iibholithi zokufakela kuqala.
● MUSA ukutsala okanye ukutsala iiphaneli; sebenzisa ii-crowbar kuphela kwizixhasi zentsimbi ezingasemva.
5. Ukusebenza, Ukugcinwa kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko
5.1 Indawo yokugcina izinto
● Gcina kwiindawo ezinomoya opholileyo, ezomileyo, nezinomthunzi; zikhusele emvuleni naselangeni elithe ngqo.
● Beka ngokukhuselekileyo (ubuninzi beepakethi ezi-3 ubude).
● Susa imitya yentsimbi yokupakishwa ukuze uyigcine ixesha elide (ngaphezulu kweeveki ezi-2) kwiindawo ezishushu/ezinomswakama ukuthintela ukuxinana komphetho.
5.2 Ukusika kunye nokucubungula
● Sika ecaleni kweenkuni ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo; nqumla iibhleyidi ezineencam zekhabhayithi kwi-≥4000 r/min.
● Imiphetho yesanti encinci; gcina ifilimu yomphezulu.
● Vala yonke imiphetho esikiweyo/eyombiweyo kabini ngepeyinti esekwe kwi-acrylic ukuze ihlale ixesha elide.
6.3 Iijoyini zePhaneli
● Shiya umsantsa we-0.5–1 mm kwiindawo zokudibanisa iiphaneli ukuze kuhlangatyezwane nokwanda komswakama.
● Sebenzisa iteyiphu yesiponji okanye i-silicone ngamaxesha athile ukuze utshintshe amalungu.
5.4 Imithetho Yokuzibophelela
● Imingxunya yokulinganisa ngaphambi kokubhoboza; gcina izikrufu ≥20 mm ukusuka emaphethelweni kunye ≥25 mm ukusuka emakhoneni.
● Faka i-epoxy resin okanye i-silicone ngaphambi kokuba uqhube izikrufu; shiya i-3–4 mm yephaneli ingangenanga.
● Ukugqiba okusemgangathweni ophezulu: Iintloko zezikrufu ze-recess eziyi-2 mm uze uzigcwalise nge-putty.
● Ziphephe iinzipho eziqhelekileyo xa uzifaka ngokuthe nkqo okanye xa uzisebenzisa ngoxinzelelo oluphezulu olusecaleni.
5.5 Ukungcangcazela kwekhonkrithi
Nqanda iintloko ze-vibrator ukuba zingadibani neephaneli zefomwork ukuze uphephe umonakalo kumphezulu.
5.6 Ukucoca kunye noKhuseleko
● Coca iiphaneli ngoko nangoko emva kokuzisusa; sebenzisa amanzi okanye into ehambelanayo yokukhupha.
● Sebenzisa iibhrashi xa ufuna intsalela yesamente; phepha ukusebenzisa iifosholo zentsimbi.
● Khusela ekuchatshazelweni yi-UV ixesha elide ukuze uthintele ukubola kwefilimu.
Kutheni Ufanele Usebenzisane Nathi?
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Iinkcukacha zoqhakamshelwano
Inkampani: Yancheng Lianggong Formwork Co., Ltd.
Iwebhusayithi:https://www.lianggongformwork.com https://www.fwklianggong.com https://lianggongform.com
I-imeyile:intengiso01@lianggongform.com
Umnxeba: +86-18201051212
Idilesi: No.8 Shanghai Road, Jianhu Economic Development Zone, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, China
Ixesha leposi: Epreli-21-2026